Cocaine Possession in New York

Cocaine is widely recognized as one of the most hazardous drugs. Available in two popular forms, powder and crack, cocaine falls under the classification of Schedule II controlled substances due to its high potential for abuse and the risk of severe psychological and physical dependence. Under New York law, cocaine is further categorized as a narcotic. It has remained a significant issue for years, being a common street and club drug. Law enforcement allocates substantial resources each year to apprehend and prosecute individuals associated with cocaine, including those in possession of it.

While some individuals arrested for cocaine possession may have it for personal use, it is essential to note that cocaine possession can result in serious consequences under the New York Penal Code. Conviction for possessing a substantial quantity of cocaine can lead to lengthy prison sentences, even up to two decades. Moreover, in addition to facing cocaine possession charges under the New York Penal Code, individuals may also encounter federal cocaine possession charges. When confronted with such charges, it is crucial to secure legal representation from a seasoned New York cocaine possession lawyer who possesses a comprehensive understanding of drug crime laws and is prepared to vigorously defend against these charges.

There are six different cocaine possession offenses, each corresponding to a different quantity of cocaine, ranging from a class A misdemeanor to a class A-I felony. The severity of the charge escalates with the amount of cocaine involved in the offense.

1. Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance in the Seventh Degree: This charge applies when the amount of cocaine in possession is less than 500 milligrams. It is classified as a class A misdemeanor, which carries a potential penalty of up to one year in jail. For first-time offenders, probation may be an alternative to a jail sentence.
2. Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance in the Fifth Degree: If the quantity of cocaine in possession is at least 500 milligrams, individuals will face this charge. It is considered a class D felony, with a potential sentence of up to seven years in prison.
3. Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance in the Fourth Degree: This charge is applicable when individuals possess at least 1/8 of an ounce of cocaine or a cocaine mixture. It is classified as a class C felony, which comes with a potential sentence of up to 15 years in prison.
4. Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance in the Third Degree: When individuals possess at least 1/2 of an ounce of cocaine or a cocaine mixture, they will face this charge. It is a class B felony, with a possible sentence of up to 25 years in prison.
5. Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance in the Second Degree: This charge arises when individuals have at least 4 ounces of cocaine or a cocaine mixture in their possession. It is a class A-II felony, with a potential penalty of life in prison and a fine of up to $50,000.
6. Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance in the First Degree: The most severe possession charge applies when individuals possess at least 8 ounces of cocaine or a cocaine mixture. It is categorized as a class A-I felony, with a possible sentence of life in prison and a fine of up to $100,000.

Under federal law, possession of cocaine can lead to a "simple possession" charge (21 U.S.C. § 844). The potential penalties for federal cocaine possession convictions are as follows:

• For a first conviction, individuals could face up to one year in jail, along with a minimum fine of $1,000.
• For a second conviction, a sentence of 15 days to 2 years in prison may be imposed, in addition to a minimum fine of $2,500.
• For a third conviction, the penalty includes 90 days to 3 years in prison, as well as a minimum fine of $5,000.

Given the substantial consequences of federal cocaine possession convictions, it's essential to have the guidance of a seasoned cocaine possession attorney in New York who possesses expertise not only in state law but also in federal drug charges. These attorneys understand the nuances of federal prosecution and can provide the necessary insight to help you navigate the legal complexities effectively.

In New York, Drug Treatment Courts serve as an alternative sentencing option for individuals convicted of certain drug charges, including possession of cocaine charges. These specialized courts recognize that addiction lies at the core of many drug-related offenses and are designed to address this issue through a rehabilitative approach.

For those facing cocaine possession charges, drug court provides a unique opportunity. Instead of the traditional punitive measures that can result in imprisonment, individuals may be eligible to participate in a comprehensive treatment program. This program typically includes substance abuse counseling, frequent drug testing, and intensive supervision by the court.

To navigate this option effectively and explore whether it's available in your specific case, it is crucial to consult with an experienced New York cocaine possession lawyer who can assess your situation, guide you through the legal process, and help you determine if drug court is a viable choice. Their expertise in drug-related cases and knowledge of local legal resources can be invaluable in securing the best possible outcome for your situation.

When facing allegations of cocaine possession, it's essential to recognize the serious implications of the charges. An experienced cocaine possession attorney in New York possesses valuable insights into available defenses and alternative sentencing options. For guidance tailored to your unique circumstances, contact Stephen Bilkis & Associates at 800.696.9529 to arrange a complimentary, no-obligation consultation. We extend our legal services to individuals accused of drug crimes in various locations, including Manhattan, Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens, Staten Island, Long Island, Nassau County, Suffolk County, and Westchester County. With the assistance of a skilled attorney, you can navigate the legal process with confidence, aiming to secure the most favorable outcome for your case.